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Days payable outstanding

DPO

In one sentenceThe average number of days the business takes to pay its suppliers, calculated by dividing payables by cost of sales and multiplying by 365.

Simply put

The longer this period, within what you agreed with suppliers, the longer the cash stays with you, so it is free financing for your business.

But stretching it by paying later than the agreed dates harms your relationship with suppliers, and may cost you early-payment discounts or make them raise their prices.

Worked example

A distribution business has an annual cost of sales of 1,460,000 SAR, and its payables balance to suppliers is 200,000 SAR.

Daily cost of sales = 1,460,000 ÷ 3654,000 SAR
Payables200,000 SAR
Payment period = 200,000 ÷ 4,00050 days

Formula: Payables ÷ cost of sales × 365

Don't confuse it with

Days sales outstandingCollection from customers is divided by sales, and payment to suppliers is divided by cost of sales.

in FullScreen ERP

Supplier accounts include account statements and supplier payables aging. Purchasing and suppliers